Posted by: dinfitri | May 12, 2009

Farmers fidgetiness TOBACCO

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Most farmers in the Madurese to switch to rice planting season in tobacco at this time. The dry season this year more uncertain. Several days later, the rain continued mengguyur plant tobacco farmers.

Moreover, some farmers consider tobacco plants need large capital. During this time, services, farmers time to plant is not included as capital expenditure.

During harvest, farmers can not determine the price of tobacco is harvested. In addition, the farmers are in a weak bargaining position compared to its party buyer. Moreover, farmers need to catch signals the national tobacco decrease from year to year.

For, ultimately, to the rice farmers still consumed. Meanwhile, tobacco, farmers can not spend tembakaunya the behavior does not need to rokoknya own. “We observed, farmers prefer to plant rice in the rice field area,” explained.

Posted by: dinfitri | May 12, 2009

Compensation

Compensation is received as an employee fringe benefits for services they can be a financial and non financial, compensation system that will be able to give good satisfaction for employees and allows the company to obtain the expected, the desired employ, and retain existing employees.

Compensation has important because the compensation reflects the effort in maintaining and improving the welfare of their employees. Experience shows that adequate compensation can not reduce performance of work, work motivation, job satisfaction and employees, even employees who may cause a potential exit from the company.

The programs are designed to compensate employees of three things:

1. To attract enough employees.

2. To motivate them to achieve superior performance.

3. To reach the office for a long time.

Compensation programs critical for the company to reflect the organization’s efforts to defend human resources, in addition to the compensation in the form of a reply pengupahan and other services is often a component cost of the most important and most. Compensation and if users do not exactly diadministrasikan the company can lose a good employee and have to spend to attract, select, train and develop employees successor.
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Posted by: dinfitri | May 12, 2009

FISH CANNING PROCESSING

The purpose of thermal processing during manufacture of canned fishery products is the destruction of bacteria by application of moist heat. Only having satisfied the safety requirements of protecting consumer health, and the commercial requirements of preventing non-pathogenic spoilage, does the canner set about choosing a thermal process schedule that will optimise the sensory quality of the finished product.

Of the bacteria contaminating fishery products, some (the pathogenic bacteria) cause food poisoning while others only spoil the food. Of particular concern to fish canners is the possibility of there being contamination by Clostridium botulinum which, if present, can form heat resistant spores capable of withstanding a mild thermal process. As this micro organism can grow at the pH of fish flesh it is important that the processor ensure that all his cans have received a process that is sufficiently severe to kill spores and vegetative forms of the bacterium. Survival of Clostridium botulinum, after the thermal process, is an extreme health risk as low-acid canned foods (pH > 4.5) support growth of the organism, and under certain conditions will also favour formation of the neurotoxin responsible for outbreaks of botulism.

Sterilization is a heat treatment given foods capable of supporting the growth of heat resistant spore forming bacteria. Sterilization processes destroy all pathogenic contaminants and all other micro organisms capable of growing under normal storage conditions; survivors of the process will be extremely heat resistant spores which pose no health risk and only grow at elevated temperatures (= 40 ºC). Rather than make canned foods absolutely sterile, canners aim for “commercial sterility” which means that the contents are safe (as all pathogenic microorganisms have been destroyed) and shelf-stable at normal storage temperatures. Were the thermal process designed to make all cans absolutely sterile, there would be unnecessary loss of sensory and nutritional quality without there being any increase in the safety of the product.

The higher the temperature of sterilization the greater is the rate of thermal destruction, which is why canners process their canned fish in steam under pressure rather than in water at atmospheric pressure. The rate of thermal destruction is also affected by the nature of the product (liquids heat faster than solids) and the container size (large cans of fish packed in brine take longer to reach lethal temperatures, than do small cans containing the same product). The total sterilization effect of a thermal process can be expressed as the sum of all the sterilization effects achieved by all the time-temperature combinations throughout the entire thermal process. By convention, sterilizing effect is expressed in standard units of minutes at 121.1 ºC, so that. an entire processing cycle is expressed as being equivalent, to holding the product at 121.l ºC for a given time. The unit of sterilization is the Fo unit, where an Fo value of one minute is equivalent to holding the product at 121.1 ºC for one minute and then cooling it instantly:

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Posted by: dinfitri | May 4, 2009

Surabaya Madura bridge

Madura community can now proudly. In building bridges with the Madurese Surabaya, Madura Society seems to have a prestigious new icon.

How does not ..?

bridge which cost around Rp 4.5 trillion and have a length of 5.4 km will be the length of the bridge in the first connecting the two islands, Java and Madura.
But pride is not overcharging. For many of the study that discusses the relevance of the effect of the existence of the bridge with Suramadu tendency on the readiness of human Resources in the Madurese

While the fact Madurese community is not ready with the bridge as 50% Madurese community educated and 50% did not have.

Therefore, by …!!

there must be efforts from the government for more attention to public education Madurese. akan especially the direct impact of the development bridge.

Posted by: dinfitri | May 4, 2009

BATIK MADURESE

Batik is one of the business people of Madura, who have long since been produced, including areas that already have Pamekasan uniqueness in the batik is produced. At the centers in this batik production in some species, and motifs, ranging from bed linen, long cloth, glove, shirt, t-shirts and others. Mori as well as material used varies according to demand and needs of all sections of the community ranging from prime, polisima, until primissima silk.

Posted by: dinfitri | May 4, 2009

Applications E-Commerce In Business Competition

Marketing in the adult is not only with the product development, quality improvement, the price of product distribution or the right, tepati company should be able to disseminate information products in the customers.

This can be done with the Internet as a form of improvement of information services to the customer and the company’s competitiveness in the business world.

Use of the internet in the cyberspace seems menjurus akan dominate all activities on the surface of the earth, and in general will be changed into a tool for competition between companies with one of the other

One type of technology implementation in the business and increase sales is to use e-commerce to market the various products or services, whether in the form of physical or digital.

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